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Bullying 101

What is Bullying?

Bullying is an act of aggression with three specific characteristics:

  • Unwarranted and intentional act to do harm to an individual.
  • Repetitive (or likely to be repeated) action involving the same or a different targeted person.
  • Involves an imbalance of power, where the person engaging in bullying behavior perceives her/himself to be superior to the person targeted.

All three characteristics must be present in order for an aggressive behavior to be bullying.

CDC Bullying Definitions

Common Types of Bullying

Physical Bullying

Physical bullying involves hitting, shoving, pushing, tripping, and other kinds of force.

Social Bullying

Social bullying involves using relationships to hurt someone, including embarrassing someone in public, excluding someone from participation, and spreading rumors.

Verbal Bullying

Verbal bullying involves hurtful comments, name-calling, teasing, and making threats. 

Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place using electronic technology. Electronic technology includes devices and equipment such as cell phones, computers, and tablets as well as communication tools including social media sites, text messages, chat, and websites.

Bullying Statistics and Facts

Bullying is a Frequent Discipline Problem

In 2023, 19% of high school students were bullied on school property during the past year.

Total: 19%   Female: 22%   Male: 17%

Some Youth Experience Bullying More Than others

Female students were more likely than male students to be bullied at school or electronically in 2023.

 

Cyberbullying Continues to be a Prevalent Issue

In 2023, 16% of high school students were electronically bullied, including through texting, Instagram, Facebook, or other social media, during the past year .

Total: 16%    Female: 21%    Male: 12%

The above statistics are retrieved from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data Summary & Trends Report 2013 - 2023, which could be download from the web paage YRBS Data Summary & Trends Report (CDC)

Contact Us

Please contact Julie McDaniel-Muldoon, PhD, ACTP for additional bullying prevention information, resources and services.

Julie McDaniel-Muldoon

Safety And Well-being Consultant

Do You Know?